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rails

to

trails

u

spring/summer.16

25

rtc policy 101

nity, those communities that are able

to take advantage of TIFIA financ-

ing can also use innovative ways to

pay back the funds. For example, the

Chicago Riverwalk is paying back its

TIFIA loan over a period of 35 years

with funds raised from rent and fees

from tour boats, private boat docking,

charter boats, leases, sponsorships and

advertising.

RTC now has plans to educate trail

advocates on how to take advantage of

this new tool, reach out to local commu-

nities who want to build their trail net-

works and, over the next couple of years,

aid communities who are applying for

TIFIA credit assistance for the first time.

RTC’s State

and Local Initiative

What it is:

A focused effort by RTC to

encourage more investment at the state

and local levels in balanced transporta-

tion systems that include trails, and bik-

ing and walking infrastructure.

Why it’s a legislative priority:

“Traditionally, states and localities

have focused their limited transporta-

tion budgets on road development.

Unfortunately, TAP has not grown suf-

ficiently to keep up with the demand

for more active-transportation infra-

structure,” says Drew Dupuy, RTC’s

manager of policy outreach. To make up

for the declining buying power of federal

transportation programs—trail

builders are innovating to

accelerate the completion of

trail networks—particularly at

the state and local level, where

there is the greatest motivation

to get networks in place.

RTC is taking active steps

to establish partnerships with

more state and local groups to

share best practices, such as the

use of gas taxes, to help fund

biking and walking infrastruc-

ture—a strategy traditionally

used by many states only to

fund road development.

RTC is also working with partners at

the state level to help advocate for more

state-funded active-transportation pro-

grams, like California’s massive Active

Transportation Program, established

in 2013, or Florida’s Water and Land

Legacy Conservation program, passed

in 2014—both of which are expected to

allocate hundreds of millions of dollars

to active transportation projects over the

next 20 years.

“Many people can’t or choose not to

drive,” says Mills. “Our goal is to ensure

states and localities are not just invest-

ing in one mode of transportation, but

in balanced transportation systems that

serve the mobility and recreation needs

of everyone in their communities.”

RTC has been fighting

to grow and protect

federal funding

support for trails and

walking and biking

infrastructure for

almost 30 years.

for RTC. “We want to help communi-

ties build connected biking and walking

networks, and they need funding to

make that happen.”

According to Sinpatanasakul, bicycle

and pedestrian projects typically cost

much less than the previous $50 million

threshold; but, in many cases, much

more than what is available through

TAP funding. Additionally, she says that

the long and complicated application

process for TIFIA funds—which can

require several lawyers and consultants

to complete—has served as a barrier for

many communities.

“These reforms to TIFIA will give

communities of all sizes opportunities

to access TIFIA funds, which will help

them to connect trails into seamless net-

works and create safe routes for people

to walk and bike on an accelerated

schedule,” she states.

While Sinpatanasakul says TIFIA

may not be right for every commu-

RTC/JIM BROWN

ERVIN VICE