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PHOTO:

A 19th-

century French

village house along

the Katy Trail

in Marthasville

commemorates

a stop of the

Lewis and Clark

Expedition in 1804

and 1806.

mately they organized to form the nonprofit group Mis-

souri Rock Island Trail, Inc. As grassroots momentum

built, the state of Missouri acquired the rights from Ame-

ren UE to build a trail alongside the rail line from Windsor

to Pleasant Hill. This later led to Ameren UE agreeing

to railbank that 47.5-mile corridor. Missouri State Parks

began construction on the line in winter 2015, and it’s

scheduled to be complete in December 2016.

At Windsor, the Rock Island Trail will connect with the

Katy Trail, lengthening the continuous passage for trail

users almost the whole way to Kansas City.

Further west along the Rock Island line, Jackson

County recently purchased from Union Pacific 17.7

miles of line, stretching from Arrowhead Stadium in Kan-

sas City, Missouri, to Lee’s Summit. The county expects

to complete trail construction on this portion by spring

2018. A 7-mile gap will remain between Lee’s Summit

and Pleasant Hill; Missouri State Parks, the city of Pleas-

ant Hill and Jackson County have vowed to complete

that trail section.

East of Windsor, the Rock Island Trail’s greater

potential emerges, and recent developments foretell a

promising future. The corridor crosses the Katy Trail at

Windsor and then continues east for another 144 miles,

where it approaches the Katy again near the Beaufort/

Washington area. Following a massive community effort

involving leadership from RTC, Ameren UE agreed to rail-

bank this segment and expects to turn over the corridor

to Missouri State Parks by late next year.

Development of this segment will likely take several

decades, but once it’s complete and the connection to

the Katy Trail has been established, Missouri will have a

rail-trail loop with spurs covering more than 450 miles

and connecting Kansas City and St. Louis on opposite

sides of the state.

Continuing Challenges

Like many rail-trail projects, the Katy Trail had early

opponents among rural residents who thought the trail

would bring crime and other problems to their homes,

farms and communities. But the economic benefits

brought by the Katy combined with the near-absence of

any mischief has changed people’s minds.

“There was a lot of social upheaval and opposition at

first,” says Missouri State Parks Director Bill Bryan, who

worked as a lawyer on Katy Trail property compensa-

tion litigation during the railbanking process. “Farmers

parked their tractors on the line to block us at the time,

the trail by the way they’re dressed and their cleats click-

ing as they walk across the floor.”

Terry Heisler, owner of Augusta Brew Haus just a few

steps from the trail in Augusta, attributes the bulk of his

revenue to cyclists and other trail users. “We get 80 to

85 percent of our weekend business from the Katy Trail,”

he says. “This place wouldn’t survive without it.”

Rock Island Connection

While the Katy Trail is groundbreaking enough on its

own, the in-progress Rock Island Trail is poised to con-

nect with it and give Missouri a rail-trail system unlike

any other in North America.

The Rock Island line’s history stretches back to 1847,

when the Rock Island and La Salle Railroad Co. incorpo-

rated in Illinois. During the mid-1960s, the company pur-

sued a complicated merger with Union Pacific Railroad,

and it entered its final bankruptcy in 1975. Union Pacific

purchased the corridor, and as the rail line changed

hands, community support emerged for a proposed trail

along the Rock Island line similar to the Katy Trail.

Rock Island Trail supporters had reached a tenta-

tive agreement with Union Pacific to railbank the trail in

1993, but the Surface Transportation Board canceled

that plan when outside investors bid on the corridor. In

1999, Union Pacific sold some of the trackage rights

to the Missouri Central Railroad Co., a subsidiary of

Ameren UE.

Members of communities along the corridor began

meeting again in 2009 to renew the trail proposal. Ulti-

237.7 Length of

the trail in miles

5

Average number

of days required

to bike the trail’s

full length

THIS PAGE: AARON FUHRMAN. OPPOSITE PAGE: MAP ILLUSTRATION BY DANIELLE MARKS

12

RAILS TO TRAILS FALL 2016

PAT H WA Y T O P R O S P E R I T Y